Tag Archives: Freed-Hardeman

1 Thessalonians at FHU

main-adm1 and 2 Thessalonians are the featured books being studied this week at Freed-Hardeman University during the annual Bible Lectureship. Some years ago the lectureship committee decided to work their way through the entire Bible, taking one or two books at a time, until the entire Bible had been systematically studied faces have come and gone from the committee but the goal continues. The theme this year is the “The Patience of Hope: First and Last Things in Thessalonians.”

First Thessalonians was one of the very first New Testament books written. Some think it may have been the first. It is a joyful book in many respects and begins with warm greetings and remembrances from Paul. The apostle preached the Gospel in Thessalonica during his second missionary journey.

Accompanied by Timothy, Silas and probably Luke, Paul preached over three Sabbath days reasoning that Jesus was the Christ (Acts 17:1-4). Opposition from some Jews caused a riot and the brethren in Thessalonica sent the team away (Acts 17:5-10). Paul came next to Berea where he found “more noble” Jews willing to hear and obey the truth of the Scriptures. It is a curiosity that there is no extant copy of any letter to the Bereans but two exist for the Thessalonians. Paul may have felt a greater need to encourage the brethren in Thessalonica because of the hostilities they were likely experiencing.

In any case, Paul begins by telling the brethren that he is “constantly” mentioning them in prayer. He remembers their “work of faith and labor of love and steadfastness of hope” and his thankful to God for their faithfulness. He tells them that their faithfulness is spoken of throughout the world. (1 Thessalonians 1:3-10).

As one might expect, Paul deeply desired to see the brethren again. Travel was difficult and the Holy Spirit had other plans for Paul. But the apostle was still able to send Timothy from Athens to check on the church. He was pleased with the report Timothy brought.

It seems that the key doctrinal issue regarded the return of the Lord. Paul sought to correct misunderstandings and erroneous teachings. Some held that those who died would miss the return of the Lord. Of course such was not the case and Paul it plain that all would take part in the Lord’s return (1 Thessalonians 4:13 ff.

It is from this passage that we are given a wonderful encouragement used at so many funerals:

“But we do not want you to be uninformed, brothers, about those who are asleep, that you may not grieve as others do who have no hope. “

The idea of having hope where none exists for others is one of the grand attributes of walking in the light of God’s word.

Paul next affirms the truth concerning the actual coming of Jesus. False teaching had been planted and the apostle uses this opportunity to make plain what the Holy Spirit had revealed. Contrary to common end times teaching today, Paul asserts the sudden coming of Christ.  While Christians would not know the precise day or hour of the Lord’s return (c.f. Matthew 24:36), they could live expectantly and prepared. Such is the same for brethren today who ought to look forward to the Lord’s return and their glorification with him.

Paul concludes his letter with a series of brief encouragements to peace and righteousness. His love and confidence in these brethren is well founded and he looks forward to hearing more about their labors.

I wonder what would be the nature of a letter sent by an inspired apostle, to your congregation. Let us strive to be more Thessalonian in our lives!

Bryant Evans may be reached at bryant at bryantevans.com. You can follow Bryant on Twitter @jbevans.

Freed-Hardeman Lectureship, Day Three

Overcast skies marked the beginning of the Tuesday session of the Freed-Hardeman Lectureship in Henderson, Tennessee. Although weather predictions have been favorable it was easy to glance at the gray skies and wonder if snow and ice would soon come. They did not. The clouds broke and a beautiful day reigned.

Winford Claiborne or the International Gospel Hour and former director of the lectures led off at 7:30. Claiborne has suffered muscular problems in recent years and is now confined to a wheelchair. However, he speaks with as much power as he did 25 years ago when I sat in his classes here. His topic was Fear the Lord from Joshua 4:19-24. As one might expect, Claiborne used the topic to drive home important, present day truths. He sounded alarms at the many people who do not fear the Lord any longer and live without concern for the Lord or His judgement.

At 8:30, Alan Highers spoke of Israelite Judge Deborah and demonstrated her great power as a leader of God’s people. Although never serving as a Priest in the Tabernacle, she was a Judge, a prophetess and was considered a mother of the Israelites.

Eric Lyons of Apologetics Press addressed an oft ask question: How could a truly righteous and good God ordered the destruction of an entire nation. His examples included God’s commands to destroy the Canaanite nations utterly. Lyons observed that the destruction of the people was based only upon their horrible disobedience before God. Their destruction at the hands of the Israelites was a divine judgement against them which had been coming for many years.

Ralph Gilmore moderated a pleasant Open Forum and addressed a variety of topics including ways to hold to our young people as they become adults, elders and problems arising from within elderships and the topic of homosexuality. Gilmore sought to encourage the use of the phrase “those who practice homosexuality” rather than simply calling people a “homosexual.” He notes that many are struggling with this issue and need all the love, encouragement and prayer the church can offer. There was broad general agreement with his thinking. Of course, the Open Forum is not a governing council or body of the churches of Christ, we have no such. Instead it is a way of promoting critical thinking for individual Christians.

The day concluded with a rousing sermon from Memphis, Tennessee preacher John DeBerry. DeBerry is also a Tennessee State legislator and a member of the Freed-Hardeman Board of Trustees. His topic, “Everyone Did what was Right in his Own Eyes” was taken from Judges 21:25. DeBerry observed the similarity with events today in our nation and wondered how long God would continue to bless us. His preaching was powerful and the truth was well proclaimed.

Freed-Hardeman Lectureship, Day Two

Monday was the first full day at the lectures and attendees continued to arrive. Weather forecasts were surprisingly good and no doubt some felt better about making the drive.

James Gardner, an FHU faculty member and graduate of both Harvard and Yale Law School offered the morning lecture which was an overview of Joshua from the appointment of Joshua as leader until his death at 110. Following his overview Alan Highers offered a similar presentation on Judges. It is a bit ironic that Highers, a Tennessee State Judge himself, was asked to speak on the Judges. Both men laid the groundwork for the remainder of the week.

Open Forum, believe it or not, spent a good deal of time on gun control and the 2nd Amendment. We’ll see where it goes to day but Christians ought use caution to avoid being distracted  by earthly political events. Moderator Ralph Gilmore seemed to think likewise.

In my judgement, the highlight of the day was the lecture by Jay Lockhart, minister of the church in Whitehouse, Texas. Jay also serves as a trustee of Freed-Hardeman. His 7:30 lecture was Be Strong and Courageous from Joshua 1:6-7. Jay is an experienced and powerful herald of the truth. His sermon was filled with Scripture and yet he seemed to have never glanced at a note. I would highly recommend obtaining the DVD of this session.

Kent Purser (one of our deacons at Eastern Shore) and I are staying at the Mid-South Youth Camp in a cabin. It’s very convenient and is not at all crowded. We are not doing much to help the Henderson/Jackson economy but I’ve done plenty of that in the past.

I do want to say that the students and staff on campus are exemplary in their kindness this week. It’s hard when your entire routine is upset for Lectureship week, I remember it well. But they have always smiled and so far I have not heard a single unkind word. Thank you all for your hospitality.

Bryant Evans may be reached at bryant at bryantevans.com. You can follow Bryant on Twitter  @jbevans.

Freed-Hardeman Lectureship, Day One

The Freed-Hardeman Lectureship began last night in Henderson, Tennessee. The 77th annual event is centered on a study of Joshua and Judges which are histories of the first days of the Israelite venture into the promised land.

Keith Moser Jr. led the assembly in congregational singing which was superb. Moser has a powerful tenor voice and leads simply and without flair and flamboyancy. His selections were chosen across the breadth of singing styles and techniques and even led the congregation in singing O Lord Our Lord. The words are so simple yet the various parts are challenging . It was a joy to hear the pure blended voices unaccompanied by the noise of mechanical instruments.

Following the singing, John Dale, recently retired from the Glendale Road church of Christ in Murray, Kentucky, spoke on the topic of Joshua 24:14, We will serve the Lord…” Dale emphasized the importance of both fearing and serving the Lord in all we do. He placed special emphasis on the non-public works that are so important to the functioning of the body of Christ. If his lesson is any indicator of the quality of work to be delivered this week, I am sure this will be a wonderful Freed-Hardeman Lectureship.

Bryant Evans may be reached at bryant at bryantevans.com. You can follow Bryant on Twitter  @jbevans.

Freed-Hardeman Lectures 2011: Day Three

The snow won the day at Freed-Hardeman. The threat of snow evidently frightened many away as the numbers were probably halved by Open Forum time. Cold weather and snow are to be expected at the lectureship but perhaps some thought better of staying around.

Dr. James Gardner continued his discussion of God’s judgments in the present world. His assigned topic was: “Does the Secular Direction of America Invite God’s Judgment?” As he did Tuesday Gardner was careful in his definitions. He spent a great amount of time defining “secular” from its Latin roots to the present day usage. There is a great difference. The original meaning of the word reflected a good use while the present use is generally held to mean something anti-Christian. While not dogmatic Gardner suggests that some aspects of the present age are contemptible to God and will be judged at a point. But he further notes that as a nation the United States has been a greater force for good than any other nation.

Billy Smith did a great job with the topic “The Lord is in His Holy Temple.” The passage from Habakkuk comes at the end of a dialogue with God where the prophet asks God to explain why evil continues. The Lord replies that he is raising up the Chaldeans, a wicked nation, to attack and subdue Judah. Habakkuk does not understand but finally realizes that the Lord is in His Holy Temple. It is a picture of ultimate trust in spite of  horrible days ahead.

Because of the snow the Freed-Hardeman Open Forum for day three was lightly attended. The discussions were tame as they have been all week. Questions seem to center around whether a woman could administer baptism and whether an elder could continue to serve if his wife dies.

On the question of women baptizing Dr. Ralph Gilmore asserted that the person administering baptism was largely irrelevant (1 Corinthians 1:10-17).The issue is the person being baptized and not the one administering the baptism.

As to elders who are widowed Gilmore argues that there is no de facto disqualification. However the elder, and his fellow elders, should consider whether there is a perception in the congregation that such service is problematic. If so, the elder should step down. It seemed, and this is my judgment, most agreed. Of course the Open Forum is just that – a forum – and not a decision-making body. It serves to create discussion and serious Bible study only. Freed-Hardeman is not and eldership and does not make decisions for the brotherhood. Every congregation is fully autonomous.

The lectures at Freed-Hardeman continue Thursday. It is likely the numbers will be down although the content remains excellent.

Freed-Hardeman Lectures 2011: Day Two

The Freed-Hardeman Lectures entered their first full day Tuesday with sessions beginning as early as 7:30 AM. Attendance appeared roughly equal to that  of past years although there may be some slight decrease because of weather concerns.

A new lectureship track is offered this year on writing for religious publications. Three sessions were offered at mid-day. “Why I Write.” “What to Write” and “How to Write” were attended by more people at each session. “How to Write” enjoyed an overflow crowd as Neil Anderson, owner and publisher of Gospel Advocate offered his view of what publishers look for from prospective writers. Anderson’s session was especially helpful as he dealt with concrete, nuts-and-bolts answers to common questions writers pose.

The afternoon offered a non-eventful Open Forum session under the guidance of Dr. Ralph Gilmore. Discussions centered on baptism and the Holy Spirit. Gilmore defended the essential nature of baptism as the moment of salvation based upon faith and obedience to Jesus Christ. A questioner suggested that baptism was a sacramental rite and thus not necessarily required for salvation. While there are symbolic elements in baptism, Gilmore affirmed, it is far more than just a sacrament. Baptism is essential.

Another questioner asked if a person could “feel” the Holy Spirit inside of himself. Dr. Gilmore offered an answer with an important nuance. He said that in his judgment a person could feel the fruits of the Spirit or the results of the Spirit but not the Spirit himself. He affirms that the Spirit dwells within the Christian as does the Father and the Son. But he does not believe there is an objective feeling of the Spirit within the believer.

The Wednesday Lectureship offers more on the subject of the Minor Prophets as well as other topics not directly related to the theme.

Freed-Hardeman Lectures, 2011: Day Two, James Gardner

I just listened to James Gardner offer what I think is the best lecture so far at the Freed-Hardeman Lectureships. James Gardner, an associate professor of Philosophy and Bible and Freed-Hardeman, address the question, Do Current Calamities Indicate the Judgment of God?” The text comes from Haggai 2:6-7. Gardner’s presentation was well balanced and centered entirely on the Scriptures. His conclusion? “I don’t know.”

I am always impressed when a man of learning says “I don’t know.” It says that he feels no need to craft an answer when one is not evident.

Gardner notes that miracles, that is, divine intervention in our world, occur when God chooses to reveal his work. Many things may seem miraculous but unless God makes it clear that he has intervened it really is not a miracle in the Biblical sense. A review of all the Biblical miracles will bear out his teaching on this point. In close connection he reminds us that it is intolerable to speak where God has not spoken. We must declare God’s when God has not so labeled it. But it is also intolerable to ignore what God has said what warnings he has given.

Throughout the Minor Prophets God has repeatedly warned that those who do not follow him will be punished in some fashion. Indeed for the Christian, the goal must be eternity and not the present world. Nevertheless we should expect chastisement from God for he chastens those whom he loves.

It may be that God raises and destroys nations and peoples today. But since God has not clearly spoken we cannot know if individual events are from God or merely the common events of life.

Gardner also addresses whether all things that occur are truly God’s will.

Recordings of this lecture and all lectures are available at www.fhu.edu.

Freed-Hardeman Lectures, 2011 – Day One

Freed-Hardeman seemed like home as the snow began to fall on the first day of the 75th annual Bible Lectureship. The first lesson in the main series track was from Justin Rogers. His topic was “The Minor Prophets: The Messengers.” It was a fine introduction to the Minor Prophets. It was followed by David Pharr’s companion lecture “The Minor Prophets: The Message.”

If the remainder of the lectures follow suit then we will hear the common formula of indictment – punishment – promise to Israel, Judah and the surrounding nations. It should be well worth the time to listen to these discussions.

One point that I had never considered was mentioned by Rogers and Pharr. The times of the prophetic work of the Minor Prophets might extend decades while for some a brief period as short as a few months seemed to limit their work. The written message is brief and easily read in a matter of minutes but their work among the nations extended far longer. For example, Hosea’s work extended across the tenure of four kings of Judah and one of the northern tribes. His work likely exceeded 40 years of preaching. These men were not generally “shooting stars” who arose quickly and vanished away. Instead they were hard working men who brought a powerful message. That message spans the ages.

The mid-day address was offered by Chris Coil. His assigned topic was Jonah 4:11 and was entitled “Compassion for All.” Coil reminded the listeners that the same issues faced by Jonah and the other prophets were similar to those today. A reading of the Minor Prophets will enlighten our understanding of the present world in which we live and engage the modern preacher in the same work as that of the ancients.

Freed-Hardeman Lectures Begin Today

The annual Bible Lectureship at Freed-Hardeman University begins today. As we have done in the past we will be blogging daily on the lessons and events on campus. Open Forum is typically the most curious event on campus. Dr. Ralph Gilmore will be at the podium again this year.

The lectureship focus this year will be on the Minor Prophets, those dozen books in the back of the Old Testament that almost no one studies anymore. Hopefully the lectures will bring a renewed sense of importance to the books which are far from being minor. I look forward to spending the week with my dear friend Clark Sims who preaches for the Cottondale Church of Christ in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. Although we speak often on the phone its always good to be with him and enjoy his friendship and brotherhood.

And yes, it is supposed to snow.

Where It Began

Paul asked the Corinthians to bear with him in a little foolishness (2 Corinthians 11:1) and so I ask you to bear with me a bit over a very special story.

In the summer of 1986 I met a young Tennessee girl who happened to be in an English literature class I was taking at Freed-Hardeman College in Henderson, Tennessee. We seemed to hit it off well and soon we were dating one another exclusively. Now Freed-Hardeman has often been called a shoe factory where people come out in pairs. Such was to be the case for my bride Bobbi and me. The rickety old swing you see here was where I officially proposed to Bobbi about a year and a half later. Six months after that we were married.

Old Swing at Hall-Roland Residence Hall...Where it All Began
Old Swing at Hall-Roland Residence Hall...Where it All Began

Bobbi lived in the dorm just behind the picture and so this was a convenient place where we could sit under the watchful eye of her dorm mother.

As you can see, the swing is broken at one end. I guess that was where I was sitting!

Almost 21 years later I think we have done well. When I look at the three boys I know we have done well. I must say that when we sat in this swing neither of us had any idea where the Lord would take us. We have simply trusted in him and will continue to trust in him for the next 21 years and beyond.

Among the important and influential people we met at Freed-Hardeman was brother Winford Claiborne who, at the time, was our favorite instructor. Among his classes was Marriage and the Family, a course that we both took under him. (Bobbi made a better grade but that’s not surprising!) Because of our love for brother Claiborne we we asked him to perform our wedding at the old Northport church of Christ building in Northport, Alabama. Through the years it has been our privilege to stay in touch with him.

Winford Claiborne and Bryant, 2009
Winford Claiborne and Bryant, 2009

Among the many blessings I have enjoyed from our association with brother Claiborne is a love of books and reading. This fine gentleman is never far from at least two our three books that he is reading simultaneously. I can say with no fear of contradiction that he is the best and widest read man in our brotherhood. In fact, he is the only man I know that has published a book on books. That little volume offers guidance to the best books on a variety of social topics which impact our culture today.

Brother Claiborne is a staunch defender of truth and has often challenged the wrong-headed thinking of many in our word today. His International Gospel Hour is heard throughout the world and has often raised the ire of many who would subvert our morals.

I think he would quickly tell you that his life was powered by the strength and grace of his bride, Miss Molly, who passed this life a few years ago. He misses her dearly but continues his efforts to defend the cross of Christ in the knowledge that he will see her again. Unfortunately, the words which he loves so dearly are not enough to express our love and honor for this great man.

So, to brother Claiborne and to the unknown craftsman who built that swing, we say “Thank You!”